ZEV sales: Trucks and buses

Verified on 22 December 2025

EV sales share of medium trucks and heavy trucks for select ZEVTC markets between 2021-2024

Medium trucksHeavy trucks
Market2021202220232024% Change (2023-2024)2021202220232024% Change (2023-2024)
Canada0.00%0.70%1.70%0.10%0.40%0.20%
Denmark0.40%8.10%17.20%37.50%20.30%0.60%1.20%4.70%5.63%0.93%
France0.40%4.60%8.20%14.80%6.60%0.20%0.30%0.70%1.48%0.78%
Germany4.00%3.00%6.20%12.48%6.28%0.20%0.40%1.00%1.72%0.72%
India0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.29%0.29%
Italy0.10%0.30%1.80%5.12%3.32%0.10%0.10%0.40%0.10%-0.30%
Japan0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
Mexico0.00%0.00%0.10%0.10%0.10%0.10%
Netherlands0.50%1.80%38.20%7.99%-30.21%0.70%0.90%2.70%3.01%0.31%
Norway4.00%24.00%23.00%25.00%2.00%1.00%4.00%5.00%7.64%2.64%
Republic of Korea0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.10%0.00%
Spain0.00%2.50%3.30%2.46%-0.84%0.10%0.40%0.60%0.45%-0.15%
Sweden0.10%1.20%2.70%23.46%20.76%0.90%3.20%4.40%6.40%2.00%
United Kingdom1.00%4.30%10.50%0.20%0.30%0.50%
United States0.00%0.10%0.10%0.18%0.08%0.00%0.10%0.30%0.43%0.13%
China1.90%6.40%7.60%14.69%7.09%0.80%5.70%5.70%13.54%7.84%
European Union1.90%2.40%5.70%10.44%4.74%0.20%0.40%0.80%1.22%0.42%

Data not available for all countries.

EV sales share of buses for select ZEVTC markets between 2021-2024

Market2021202220232024% change (2023-2024)
Canada6.00%6.30%22.60%
Denmark34.00%60.70%44.70%67.86%23.16%
France7.60%10.60%7.30%11.42%4.12%
Germany0.00%13.80%12.80%13.99%1.19%
India0.20%2.10%2.50%7.75%5.25%
Italy0.10%4.00%8.70%17.51%8.81%
Japan0.60%0.60%1.50%
Mexico0.40%0.00%4.70%
Netherlands54.60%46.80%48.50%46.01%-2.49%
Norway9.00%47.00%59.00%42.49%-16.51%
Republic of Korea0.30%0.30%1.10%
Spain6.70%6.10%11.30%8.28%-3.02%
Sweden25.80%20.90%27.90%31.18%3.28%
United Kingdom9.30%7.10%17.10%
United States0.50%2.00%2.80%7.03%4.23%
China32.80%31.40%41.00%
European Union6.50%12.30%13.30%16.99%3.69%

Source: The 2022 data was sourced from ZEData (China); Segment Y (India); IHS (other countries except Canada, Japan, Mexico and South Korea), IEA (Canada, Japan, Mexico, and South Korea). The 2023 data was sourced from the Gasgool (China) and the same sources for other countries. Due to inconsistency in data reported between 2022 and 2023 in China for buses, only the sales share for heavy– and medium-duty buses are reported for China in 2023. The 2024 data for Europe comes from DataForce, and EVVolumes for other countries.