ZEV sales: Trucks and buses

Verified on 22 December 2025

EV sales share of medium trucks and heavy trucks for select ZEVTC markets between 2021-2024

Medium trucksHeavy trucks
Market2021202220232024% Change (2023-2024)2021202220232024% Change (2023-2024)
Canada0.00%0.70%1.70%0.10%0.40%0.20%
Denmark0.40%8.10%17.20%37.50%20.30%0.60%1.20%4.70%5.63%0.93%
France0.40%4.60%8.20%14.80%6.60%0.20%0.30%0.70%1.48%0.78%
Germany4.00%3.00%6.20%12.48%6.28%0.20%0.40%1.00%1.72%0.72%
India0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.29%0.29%
Italy0.10%0.30%1.80%5.12%3.32%0.10%0.10%0.40%0.10%-0.30%
Japan0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
Mexico0.00%0.00%0.10%0.10%0.10%0.10%
Netherlands0.50%1.80%38.20%7.99%-30.21%0.70%0.90%2.70%3.01%0.31%
Norway4.00%24.00%23.00%25.00%2.00%1.00%4.00%5.00%7.64%2.64%
Republic of Korea0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.10%0.00%
Spain0.00%2.50%3.30%2.46%-0.84%0.10%0.40%0.60%0.45%-0.15%
Sweden0.10%1.20%2.70%23.46%20.76%0.90%3.20%4.40%6.40%2.00%
United Kingdom1.00%4.30%10.50%0.20%0.30%0.50%
United States0.00%0.10%0.10%0.18%0.08%0.00%0.10%0.30%0.43%0.13%
China1.90%6.40%7.60%14.69%7.09%0.80%5.70%5.70%13.54%7.84%
European Union1.90%2.40%5.70%10.44%4.74%0.20%0.40%0.80%1.22%0.42%

Data not available for all countries.

EV sales share of buses for select ZEVTC markets between 2021-2024

Market2021202220232024% change (2023-2024)
Canada6.00%6.30%22.60%
Denmark34.00%60.70%44.70%67.86%23.16%
France7.60%10.60%7.30%11.42%4.12%
Germany0.00%13.80%12.80%13.99%1.19%
India0.20%2.10%2.50%7.75%5.25%
Italy0.10%4.00%8.70%17.51%8.81%
Japan0.60%0.60%1.50%
Mexico0.40%0.00%4.70%
Netherlands54.60%46.80%48.50%46.01%-2.49%
Norway9.00%47.00%59.00%42.49%-16.51%
Republic of Korea0.30%0.30%1.10%
Spain6.70%6.10%11.30%8.28%-3.02%
Sweden25.80%20.90%27.90%31.18%3.28%
United Kingdom9.30%7.10%17.10%
United States0.50%2.00%2.80%7.03%4.23%
China32.80%31.40%41.00%
European Union6.50%12.30%13.30%16.99%3.69%

Source: The 2022 data was sourced from ZEData (China); Segment Y (India); IHS (other countries except Canada, Japan, Mexico and South Korea), IEA (Canada, Japan, Mexico, and South Korea). The 2023 data was sourced from the Gasgool (China) and the same sources for other countries. Due to inconsistency in data reported between 2022 and 2023 in China for buses, only the sales share for heavy– and medium-duty buses are reported for China in 2023. The 2024 data for Europe comes from DataForce, and EVVolumes for other countries. 

Privacy Overview
Zev Transition Council

This website uses cookies to enable some basic functionality and also to help us understand how visitors use the site, so that we can improve it.

Essential Cookies

Essential cookies provide core functionality, such as saving user preferences. You can disable these cookies in your browser settings.

Analytics

We use Google Analytics to collect anonymous information about how visitors interact with this website and the information we provide here, so that we can improve both over the long run. For more on how we use this information please see our privacy policy.